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As the environment
is one of the principal key of the development the
Malagasy Government encourages and takes initiatives
in all the environmental fields in order to:
- contribute to
reverse the current tendency to the environmental
degradation
- promote
bearable models fo the use of the natural resources
- better integrate
the local populations in teh environmental concerns
(GELOSE: protected local management) |
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- introduce
all new technologies to answer the
Kyoto Protocol:
solar and wind energies, biomass fuels
- triple
the conservation areas in order to carry out the
objectives defined by the President Marc
Ravalomanana in his speech in Durban
The Department of
Environment, in close cooperation with International
Organizations, makes a remarkable effort in order to
promote an harmonization between the environment
degradation and the socio-economic development, as
well as the formation (CFSIGE: Centre de Formation aux Sciences
de l'Information Géographique et de l'Environnement)
The following sites
are for your information::
ONE
(Office National de l'Environnement),
ANGAP
(Association Nationale pour la Gestion des Aires
Protégées),
WWF,
WCS,
CI, ANAE
The forests
The forests play a
vital role for the living organisms
Currently in
Madagascar the forests covers only 1.3 % of the
national territory. One can found 166 Classified
Forests (38.6 % of the forest resources), 79 Forest
reserves (21 % of the resources), 151 Perimeters of
Reforestation and Restoration (15.9 % of the
resources) and 2 Forest Stations (0.3 % of the
resources). (forests
map)
At present Malagasy
State mobilizes all its entities for reforestation
actions with objectives as well as ecological as
environmental.
The promotion of
renewable energies
Several projects
concerning the wind and the solar energies and the
production of biomass fuels 'ethanol and bio diesel)
are under way in Madagascar.
In 2008 the
objective is to replace the 5 % of the fossil fuel
by renewable energy.
The management of
water resources
The water is
regarded as the gold of the millennium. It is
essential for the man survival and for any living
organism. Moreover the water may be a source of
energy. In Madagascar the
Code
of Water was
promulgated in order to organize as well as the
Water sector as the water cleaning sector. The
access to drinking water for 80 % of the Malagasy
people in 2015 is a challenge for the Government.
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